feat: sftp, scp, and named port forwards
Add netssh sftp and netssh scp. Both resolve the host like a connection does (cache, shortcuts and rewrites, instance/host, default user and port, SSH options and rules, --jump/--no-jump, --dry-run) and get shell completion. The per-client flag tables handle the differences from ssh: the port is -P, -l is a bandwidth limit (the default user goes in as -o User=), and IPv6 addresses are bracketed in host:path. All remote scp operands must name the same host. Add named port forwards under ssh.forwards (global, per instance, per rule; a more specific layer replaces a forward of the same name), netssh tunnel HOST NAME|SPEC... (ssh -N with ExitOnForwardFailure) and netssh --forward NAME. Specs such as 8080:localhost:80 work without configuration. Forwards are editable in netssh configure and completed in the shell; the TUI opens SFTP with ctrl+o and a tunnel with ctrl+t. Host resolution moves out of runSSHWrapper into resolveTarget, shared by ssh, sftp, scp, tunnel, and the TUI. Options added by netssh are now inserted before the first operand or "--": after "--", ssh read them as the destination, and scp stops reading options at the first operand. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -12,14 +12,24 @@ import (
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// WrapperFlags are netssh's own long options. OpenSSH has no long options,
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// so these never collide with flags meant for ssh.
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type WrapperFlags struct {
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DryRun bool
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Jump string // --jump HOST overrides the configured jump host
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NoJump bool // --no-jump disables any jump host, including ~/.ssh/config
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DryRun bool
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Jump string // --jump HOST overrides the configured jump host
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NoJump bool // --no-jump disables any jump host, including ~/.ssh/config
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Forwards []string // --forward NAME|SPEC, repeatable (ssh only)
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// ForwardArgs are Forwards resolved by ForwardArgs; Apply inserts them.
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ForwardArgs []string
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// Tunnel runs ssh without a remote command (-N), for netssh tunnel.
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Tunnel bool
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}
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// ExtractWrapperFlags removes netssh's long options that appear before the
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// destination. Anything after the destination belongs to the remote command.
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func ExtractWrapperFlags(args []string) (WrapperFlags, []string, error) {
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return SSH.ExtractWrapperFlags(args)
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}
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// ExtractWrapperFlags removes netssh's long options before the destination.
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func (c Client) ExtractWrapperFlags(args []string) (WrapperFlags, []string, error) {
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var flags WrapperFlags
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out := make([]string, 0, len(args))
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for i := 0; i < len(args); i++ {
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@@ -37,6 +47,14 @@ func ExtractWrapperFlags(args []string) (WrapperFlags, []string, error) {
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flags.Jump = args[i]
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case strings.HasPrefix(arg, "--jump="):
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flags.Jump = strings.TrimPrefix(arg, "--jump=")
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case arg == "--forward":
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if i+1 >= len(args) {
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return flags, nil, fmt.Errorf("--forward requires a name or spec")
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}
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i++
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flags.Forwards = append(flags.Forwards, args[i])
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case strings.HasPrefix(arg, "--forward="):
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flags.Forwards = append(flags.Forwards, strings.TrimPrefix(arg, "--forward="))
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case arg == "--" || !strings.HasPrefix(arg, "-") || len(arg) < 2:
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// Destination or end of options: keep the rest unchanged.
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return flags, append(out, args[i:]...), validateJump(flags)
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@@ -45,7 +63,7 @@ func ExtractWrapperFlags(args []string) (WrapperFlags, []string, error) {
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default:
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out = append(out, arg)
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// Keep the value of an ssh option such as -l USER together with it.
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if takesSeparateValue(arg) && i+1 < len(args) {
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if c.takesSeparateValue(arg) && i+1 < len(args) {
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i++
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out = append(out, args[i])
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}
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@@ -64,14 +82,48 @@ func validateJump(flags WrapperFlags) error {
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if strings.HasPrefix(flags.Jump, "-") {
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return fmt.Errorf("--jump: invalid host %q", flags.Jump)
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}
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for _, forward := range flags.Forwards {
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if forward == "" || strings.HasPrefix(forward, "-") || strings.ContainsAny(forward, " \t\n") {
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return fmt.Errorf("--forward: invalid value %q", forward)
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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var adHocForward = regexp.MustCompile(`^([^\s:]+:)?[0-9]+(:[^\s]+:[0-9]+)?$`)
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// ForwardArgs resolves forward names against the configured forwards. A value
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// that is no configured name but looks like a port or [bind:]port:host:port
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// is used as a local forward (-L).
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func ForwardArgs(names []string, available map[string]config.Forward) ([]string, error) {
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var out []string
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for _, name := range names {
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if forward, ok := available[strings.ToLower(name)]; ok {
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out = append(out, forward.Flag()...)
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continue
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}
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if strings.Contains(name, ":") && adHocForward.MatchString(name) {
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out = append(out, "-L", name)
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continue
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}
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known := make([]string, 0, len(available))
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for key := range available {
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known = append(known, key)
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}
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sort.Strings(known)
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if len(known) == 0 {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown forward %q; no forwards are configured for this host (ssh.forwards), or pass a spec such as 8080:localhost:80", name)
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}
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown forward %q; available: %s", name, strings.Join(known, ", "))
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}
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return out, nil
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}
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// takesSeparateValue reports whether a short option cluster ends with a flag
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// whose value is the next argument (e.g. "-l" or "-vp").
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func takesSeparateValue(arg string) bool {
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func (c Client) takesSeparateValue(arg string) bool {
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for j := 1; j < len(arg); j++ {
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if flagsWithArg[arg[j]] {
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if c.withArg[arg[j]] {
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return j == len(arg)-1
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}
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}
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@@ -96,9 +148,17 @@ var plainHostname = regexp.MustCompile(`^[A-Za-z0-9]([A-Za-z0-9._-]*[A-Za-z0-9])
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// options directly before it. Explicit options given by the user come first,
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// and ssh uses the first -o value it obtains, so the user's choice wins.
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func Apply(args []string, destIdx int, host Host, opts config.SSHOptions, flags WrapperFlags) Result {
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return SSH.Apply(args, []int{destIdx}, host, opts, flags)
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}
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// Apply replaces the host in every destination (several only for scp) and
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// inserts the configured options before the first one. extra_args and
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// forwards are ssh flags and apply to ssh only.
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func (c Client) Apply(args []string, dests []int, host Host, opts config.SSHOptions, flags WrapperFlags) Result {
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destIdx := dests[0]
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var inserted []string
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add := func(keyword, value string) {
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if !hasOption(args[:destIdx], 0, keyword) {
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if !c.hasOption(args[:destIdx], 0, keyword) {
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inserted = append(inserted, "-o", keyword+"="+value)
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}
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}
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@@ -114,7 +174,7 @@ func Apply(args []string, destIdx int, host Host, opts config.SSHOptions, flags
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}
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}
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userJump := hasOption(args[:destIdx], 'J', "ProxyJump") || hasOption(args[:destIdx], 0, "ProxyCommand")
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userJump := c.hasOption(args[:destIdx], 'J', "ProxyJump") || c.hasOption(args[:destIdx], 0, "ProxyCommand")
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switch {
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case userJump:
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case flags.NoJump:
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@@ -140,7 +200,7 @@ func Apply(args []string, destIdx int, host Host, opts config.SSHOptions, flags
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}
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}
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if opts.AddressFamily != "" && !hasBoolFlag(args[:destIdx], '4') && !hasBoolFlag(args[:destIdx], '6') {
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if opts.AddressFamily != "" && !c.hasBoolFlag(args[:destIdx], '4') && !c.hasBoolFlag(args[:destIdx], '6') {
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add("AddressFamily", opts.AddressFamily)
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}
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@@ -153,19 +213,42 @@ func Apply(args []string, destIdx int, host Host, opts config.SSHOptions, flags
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add(key, opts.Options[key])
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}
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var extra []string
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if c.Name == SSH.Name {
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extra = opts.ExtraArgs
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inserted = append(inserted, flags.ForwardArgs...)
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if flags.Tunnel {
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add("ExitOnForwardFailure", "yes")
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inserted = append(inserted, "-N")
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forwards := strings.Join(flags.ForwardArgs, " ")
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if forwards == "" {
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forwards = "the given ports"
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}
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tunnel := fmt.Sprintf("forwarding %s via %s, press Ctrl+C to stop", forwards, host.Name)
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if notice == "" {
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notice = tunnel
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} else {
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notice += "\nnetssh: " + tunnel
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}
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}
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}
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// Extra arguments go first: short flags such as -4 or -A take the last
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// value given, so the user's own flags later on the line still win.
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replaced := ReplaceHost(args, destIdx, dest)
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out := make([]string, 0, len(opts.ExtraArgs)+len(replaced)+len(inserted))
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out = append(out, opts.ExtraArgs...)
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out = append(out, replaced[:destIdx]...)
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// Options go before the first operand: scp stops reading options there,
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// and after "--" they would be taken as the destination.
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at := c.insertionPoint(args)
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replaced := c.replaceHost(args, dests, dest)
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out := make([]string, 0, len(extra)+len(replaced)+len(inserted))
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out = append(out, extra...)
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out = append(out, replaced[:at]...)
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out = append(out, inserted...)
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out = append(out, replaced[destIdx:]...)
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out = append(out, replaced[at:]...)
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return Result{Args: out, Notice: notice}
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}
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// hasBoolFlag reports whether a flag without a value, such as -4, was given.
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func hasBoolFlag(args []string, wanted byte) bool {
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func (c Client) hasBoolFlag(args []string, wanted byte) bool {
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for i := 0; i < len(args); i++ {
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arg := args[i]
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if arg == "--" || len(arg) < 2 || arg[0] != '-' {
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@@ -175,7 +258,7 @@ func hasBoolFlag(args []string, wanted byte) bool {
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if arg[j] == wanted {
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return true
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}
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if flagsWithArg[arg[j]] {
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if c.withArg[arg[j]] {
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if j == len(arg)-1 {
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i++
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}
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